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Mushrooms, lotus root, garlic sprouts clever preservation
Mushroom 1, kinetin preservation method. Soak fresh mushrooms with 0.01% 6-amino purine solution for 10-15 minutes, drain and store. 2, sodium metabisulfite treatment. First wash the mushrooms with 0.01% sodium metabisulfite aqueous solution for 3 to 5 minutes and then soak in 0.1% sodium metabisulfite for half an hour, remove and drain, put them in plastic bags, and keep them fresh at room temperature 10 to 15°C. Lotus root 1, thin film account method. The lotus root is covered with a plastic film storage tent, but it should not be sealed. 2, soil burial method. First use bricks or use wooden boards to form a burial pit. Then one layer of lotus root is layered with a layer of soil and a stack of 5 to 6 layers. Then cover it with 10 cm of fine soil. Storage of soil, should be fine with a soft hand to squeeze the group is not suitable for the group, storage, the oyster should be discharged in order, so as not to break. If it is buried in a concrete warehouse, the bottom of the pit shall be first padded with a wooden board or a bamboo frame, and the bottom shall be disinfected with drugs. Then, a layer of fine soil about 10 cm thick shall be laid and stored in the same way as above. If it is buried in open air, it should be selected where the terrain is high and backs against the sun. The layers of soil and earthworms are piled up into slopes or pagodas. Garlic 1. Refrigeration method. After fully precooling the garlic, it is put into a basket or a crates, or directly stacked on a storage shelf, so that the temperature is controlled at about 1°C. 2, modified atmosphere. 1 Rapid Oxygen Reduction: After the garlic is piled up and sealed with a plastic account, it is continuously pumped oxygen for 3 to 4 times to reduce the amount of oxygen in the account to 1 to 3%. During the storage process, the amount of oxygen contained in the account is reduced. At 3%, carbon dioxide is about 10%. 2 Natural oxygen reduction method: After the garlic seedlings are brought into account, the plastic account is immediately sealed. The oxygen in the account is absorbed by the garlic seedlings, so that the oxygen partial pressure gradually drops to 2 to 4%; after the daily adjustment, the oxygen partial pressure is maintained at the site. Needed range. 3 Fill carbon dioxide method: After the garlic seedlings are piled up and sealed with a plastic account, a small amount of gas is sucked out of the account so that the content of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the account is basically the same. As the oxygen content in the account falls, slaked lime is used to absorb the carbon dioxide and cause it to decline accordingly. After the oxygen content should be controlled at 1 ~ 3%, carbon dioxide 10%, temperature 14 ~ 16 °C.