Genetic testing will provide a powerful aid for humans to fight cancer

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Genetic testing will provide a powerful aid for humans to fight cancer

February 06, 2017 Source: Xinhua News Agency

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February 4, 2017 is the 18th World Cancer Day. Experts pointed out that cancer has become the number one disease that threatens public health. It is increasingly urgent to improve anti-cancer methods and popularize anti-cancer knowledge. In recent years, genetic testing technology has provided powerful support for humans to fight cancer. With the popularization of genetic testing technology, people at high risk of cancer have the opportunity to learn about the risk of cancer in advance, and can prevent and intervene as early as possible, which will help improve the quality of life in the future.

Yu Jinming, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and dean of the Shandong Cancer Hospital, pointed out: "From the pathogenesis, internal genetic factors and external environmental factors may lead to cancer." Yu Jinming told reporters that according to years of clinical experience, there are many high-risk cancers in China. For liver cancer, lung cancer, upper gastrointestinal cancer and other types. These cancers are not satisfactory from the current treatment and efficacy. As a high-risk province for cancer, Shandong, lung cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, and colorectal cancer are the most common types of cancer.

Dr. Wang Junyi, Ph.D., founder of the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, told reporters that genetic testing refers to taking blood and oral mucosal cells from the subject, extracting and amplifying the genetic information, and then passing the gene chip. The technology detects the genetic information of DNA molecules in the cells of the subject, and analyzes information including disease risk, medication safety, and nutritional metabolism. Through genetic testing, it is possible to predict the risk of high-risk diseases and to detect whether or not to carry genes of congenital genetic diseases, which can help cancer patients to carry out individualized personalized medicine.

“Some patients feel obvious discomfort before they are admitted to hospital. At this time, they have often entered the middle and late stages of cancer development.” Yu Jinming said that genetic testing technology is an important part of precision medicine, and early screening for cancer can also help reduce The incidence of cancer, improve the effectiveness of medical treatment. As a complex genetic network disease, tumors have opened up a variety of anti-cancer cancer treatment methods and cover multiple factors that induce cancer, which is an important trend in future cancer medicine.

Yu Jinming suggested that patients with cancer should be diagnosed early and treated early. The first visit to the first hospital is the most important, and the risk of recurrence and metastasis can be effectively reduced. Patients with cancer should go to a professional hospital for standardized diagnosis and treatment, and then follow-up treatment in the primary hospital, so as to achieve the best effect, the least damage, the lowest cost.

At the same time, with the deepening of cancer research, the positive mental factors that stimulate patients are getting more and more attention. Yu Jinming and others believe that an optimistic life mentality, supplemented by the scientific anti-cancer and anti-cancer concept, can enhance the patient's internal immunity and benefit the external treatment. Internal and external factors complement each other, thus achieving the purpose of prolonging the life of patients and improving the quality of life. (Reporter Shuai Cai, Xiao Haichuan)

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