Hang potted mushroom
Hang shed cultivation is also called semi-underground mushroom sheds. It has a small investment and simple construction. It can be large or small depending on the actual situation. It can use atmospheric temperature to rise and fall quickly and the earth pit temperature changes slowly. It is cool in winter and cool in summer, and the four seasons mushroom. The construction and management methods are as follows. First, choose a place with a high ground and a wide open space. It can also be built in the gaps between forests and open space in the yard. It can be used to construct semi-underground sheds of different sizes. Second, the pit shed is east-west and the length is determined according to the size of the local area. It is generally 5m to 20m. It is 3m wide from north to south. Digging is 1.2m. Surrounding walls or brick walls are used to build walls. The south wall is 50m high. In centimeters, the height of the northern wall is 100 centimeters. The wall of the east and west walls is sloped. The north and south walls face ventilation holes. The door opens at the east and west slopes. Rafts are erected on the north and south walls and covered with polyethylene plastic film. Third, each shed investment: plastic to be 20 to 30 yuan, 24 yuan 3.6 yuan bamboo, each labor force can build a shed a day, each shed can be bagged 1000 to 1500. Summer does not need to cool down, the temperature within the shed 23 ~ 25 °C, no heating in winter, the minimum of about 9 °C, humidity and ventilation easier to solve, pests and diseases are also easy to control, not only save winter shed plus a large number of coal burning, but also to prevent the pollution of mushrooms Products. Fourth, management technology: weak sunlight in winter, when the air is mainly dry and cold, it is mainly to increase the temperature, cover the straw at night, keep it at 20-25°C during the day and keep it at about 15°C at night to meet most edible fungi. Temperature requirements. In the summer, the main purpose is to reduce the temperature. During the day, the straw is used to prevent sun exposure. In the evening, the ventilation and cooling are quicker. This allows the summer temperature in the shed to be controlled at about 25°C. At the same time, attention should be paid to light and ventilation. Cold and cold winter ventilation is less and the temperature in spring and autumn is moderate. Moisturizing should be the main factor, taking into account the necessary ventilation and lighting. Fifth, mushroom bed management: pit shed with bamboo sticks or bamboo rafts to set up 2 to 3 bed frame, put 5 to 6 layers of bacteria sticks, bed frame width and length of bacteria sticks, leaving 60 cm between each bed frame walkway, It is convenient for water management and mushroom harvesting. It is also possible not to set up a bed frame, but to directly raise the bacteria on the ground. Fine management is required to obtain a better harvest.