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Edible fungus labor-saving method
The temperature difference stimulation method will increase the temperature of the bacteria bed using the film during the daytime and will remove the film temperature in the morning and evening. The relative humidity in the early stage of mycelium growth will be controlled below 70%, and it will remain in the 85~90% in the later period, which is conducive to the formation of mushroom ear. When the drug stimulation method is used to grow nourishment, appropriate addition of phosphate (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate), sulfate (magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate), vitamin B1, etc. are added, which has a significant effect of increasing production. In the later stage of mycelial growth, spraying 0.1 to 0.2 mg/liter triacontanol on the surface of the culture material can increase production by 10 to 20%. The contact method covers the culture material surface with old newspapers, sackcloth, fine soil, etc., and the mycelium can be promoted to grow rapidly by pressure stimulation, or about 2cm deep into the material with a small wooden stick (1cm in diameter and 3cm in length). , Insertion rod density 15cm15cm or so, so that creeping mycelium growth hit a small wooden stick, winding it, to form a uniform concentration of mycelium, the formation of mushroom buds and fruiting bodies, generally can increase production by 20%. Over pressure stimulation can promote the rapid growth of mycelium, or use a small wooden stick (1cm in diameter and 3cm in length) inserted into the material and about 2cm deep, and the insert density is about 15cm15cm so that the mycelium grows and spreads and touches the small wooden stick and winds it. On the formation of a uniform concentration of mycelium, the formation of mushroom buds and fruiting bodies, generally can increase production by about 20%. When the culture material is overgrown with hyphae, it is squeezed and beaten with vibrating wood. Use uniform force during operation, leaving no deep marks and no damage to the material surface. This promotes accelerated mycelial growth and rapid differentiation of fruit bodies. This method is suitable for mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, Pleurotus ostreatus and edible fungus, etc., generally can improve the biological efficiency of about 15%. When the mycelium is over the material surface, use a clean bamboo broom to remove or destroy the surface filaments and old hyphae. After exposing the new hyphae, spray water and cover the film to moisturize and incubate. It can generally increase production by about 10%.